Each person should take the opportunity to ask themselves these questions. Is what I am doing today positive and beneficial for the environment and for others who follow me? If I am removing a tree, am I planting at least 2 more to take its place? If I am having fun in the environment, am I doing something to help that environment be healthier after I leave? Am I polluting the air or the water? Am I disturbing and harming nature? Am I finding ways to make the environment healthier (promoting clean air, water, soil, etc? Am I helping the biodiversity of the planet? Am I conscientious about creating more space and a healthy, beautiful environment for everyone to enjoy and walk in? Am I using more water than the land provides where I live? Am I eating more food at the expense of others, wasting food, water, soil, plants, and trees? If I am making money off of the land, am I making up for whatever destruction I cause? Am I leaving the world a better place for those that follow? Am I leaving the world more beautiful place with a biodiversity of wildlife, plants, and trees? Am I recycling?
If I don't think about any of these things, then maybe it's time to learn all that there is to learn about ecology. I designed a healthcare program. In that program, I asked myself daily what I did to enhance and improve the environment. I often do not think about sustainability as much as I prefer to think about improving the environment to create a healthier planet for everyone to enjoy, share and appreciate.
Stockholm Resilience Centre discusses the importance of addressing interconnected environmental problems simultaneously to find solutions that provide synergies. Key points include:
COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, brought forward several positive recommendations aimed at accelerating global climate action:
1. Global Stocktake (GST): Highlighted the need for deep, rapid, and sustained reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. Emphasized transitioning away from fossil fuels in a just, orderly, and equitable manner to achieve net-zero by 2050.
Renewable Energy and Efficiency: Called for tripling global renewable energy capacity and doubling the annual rate of energy efficiency improvements by 2030.
Non-CO2 Emissions: Focused on significantly reducing non-CO2 emissions, particularly aiming for near-zero global methane emissions by 20301.
Fossil Fuel Subsidies: Urged phasing out inefficient fossil fuel subsidies that do not address energy poverty or facilitate just transitions1.
2. Tripling Renewables, Doubling Efficiency
Energy Infrastructure: Massive investment needed, estimated at $4.5 trillion by 2030, to build new clean power infrastructure.
Global Commitment: 117 countries agreed to triple renewable energy capacity and double energy efficiency improvements by 2030.
Private Sector Support: Significant private sector involvement, including a $3 billion fund from Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners for renewable energy projects in emerging markets.
Future Technologies: By 2050, 50% of emissions reductions must come from technologies not yet available at scale1.
3. Reshaping Demand to Slash Emissions in Agriculture
Food Systems: Account for 30% of global emissions. COP28 emphasized sustainable agriculture and resilient food systems1.
Emirates Declaration: Supported by 134 countries, focusing on including agricultural emissions in national climate action plans1.
First Movers Coalition for Food: Launched to create market demand for sustainably produced and low-emission agricultural commodities1.
4. Enabling a Holistic Nature and Climate Action Agenda
Ecosystem Collapse: Nearly 1 million species are at risk of extinction. Interventions towards a nature-positive economy by 2030 can generate over $10 trillion annually and provide up to 30% of emission mitigation targets.
Convergence of Agendas: The UAE and China issued a statement to align climate and nature strategies. COP28 launched initiatives with a $1.7 billion commitment to meet climate and biodiversity goals.
Ocean Action: Emphasized the importance of oceans as carbon sinks. 21 countries joined the Mangrove Breakthrough to restore and protect 15 million hectares of mangroves by 2030. Over $2.5 billion was mobilized for nature conservation and restoration.
5. Addressing Adaptation and Supporting the Most Vulnerable
Global Goal on Adaptation: Defined seven targets for 2030, including resilience to water-related disasters, climate-positive food and water production, and climate-resilient health services.
Adaptation Fund: Mobilized $188 million for 2023, though short of the $300 million annual target and the $215 billion needed per year for developing countries.
Loss and Damage Fund: Secured over $726 million to support countries most affected by climate change, representing 0.2% of the required funding.
These efforts highlight the critical steps needed to address both climate and biodiversity crises, emphasizing the importance of integrated and well-funded strategies.
The article " Measuring the Doughnut: A good life for all is possible within planetary boundaries - ScienceDirect suggests "planetary boundaries considered can be respected for 8.0 and 10.4 billion people with a probability of 81% and 73% respectively. However, this requires a fossil-free energy system, and an essentially vegan diet as well as no additional cropland conversion. To actually create and enlarge a safe and just operating space, carbon dioxide emissions, biodiversity, Phosphorus and Nitrogen emissions would need to be further reduced, mainly by improved agricultural practices and material circularity."
Here are my reasoning questions:
1. Can we get people to consider and go along with such practices?
2. Is zoonosis or zoonotic disease a continuing threat?
3. Isn't a lower sustainable population more feasible, practical, sustainable, less apt to be destructive of each other and the earth while creating a more pleasant environment for all to enjoy and share??
4. Are we emotional reasoning or justifying cognitive bias rather than finding a way to manage population growth?
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In summary, planting trees is a powerful natural climate solution, and reforestation plays a crucial role in mitigating global warming